(CARICOM Seceretariat, Turkeyen, Greater Georgetown, Guyana) In a striking display of solidarity with
the people and Government of Haiti, the
international community pledged $5.3 billion for the
next two years and $9.9b for the next three years
and beyond to reconstruct the earthquake ravaged
country.
Haiti itself had sought initial pledges of $3.9
billion and $11.5 billion over the next decade but
the International Donors’ Conference Towards a New
Future for Haiti convened by the United States and
the United Nations at UN Headquarters, New York, USA
on Wednesday 31 March, lived up to its name. “The
rendezvous with history” as Haiti ’s President His
Excellency Rene Préval described the Conference in
his opening remarks had been accomplished. His
country’s capital and surrounding areas had been
struck by a catastrophic earthquake on 12 January
which left close to a quarter million people dead
and more than a million homeless.
It is proposed that the resources pledged for the
implementation of the Action Plan elaborated by the
Government of Haiti with the assistance of its
external partners be entrusted to a multilateral
donor trust fund supervised by the World Bank. These
resources would be used to fund projects agreed by
an Interim Haiti Reconstruction Commission presided
over by the President of Haiti and co-chaired by the
Prime Minister of Haiti and the Special Envoy of the
United Nations Secretary-General. The Caribbean
Community (CARICOM), of which Haiti is a Member
State , has been given a seat with voting rights on
this Commission.
Represented by the Special Representative of the
Heads of Government, the former Prime Minister of
Jamaica, Mr. P.J. Patterson, and Assistant Secretary
General Foreign and Community Relations Ambassador
Colin Granderson, CARICOM was the only non-financial
or non-development institution invited to respond to
the presentation of the Haiti plan and needs during
the Opening Session that preceded the Pledging
Session. The Special Representative pointed out that
the Donor Conference was “a defining moment in our
collective history as Haiti , donors, development
agencies, intergovernmental and non-governmental
organizations seek to attain an objective which has
long eluded us – the sustainable development of
Haiti ”.
He added that “we must go beyond relief and
recovery to build with the Government of Haiti a
land which provides a quality of life for its
citizens and future generations which its amazing
history and rich culture deserve”. Respect for Haiti
’s sovereignty and Haitian leadership as well as
transparency, accountability and equity in the use
of these resources were viewed by him as key guiding
principles for the reconstruction process.
Underlining that the strengthening of Haiti ’s
depleted institutional capacity would be critical to
the success or failure of the reconstruction
efforts, the CARICOM Special Representative
indicated that the Community believed that it could
“make a tremendous difference through the skills it
could bring to bear in the areas of human resource
development and institutional capacity building”.
He concluded that even as the international
community committed itself to the renaissance of
Haiti , “the continuing precarious conditions in
which the internally displaced Haitians found
themselves and their urgent needs as the rainy
season approached “should not be overlooked”. The
sense of urgency needed to be maintained. The
Interim Haiti Reconstruction Commission should
therefore “initiate its work immediately”.
CONTACT:
piu@caricom.org