| Also known as: |
Land of the Flying Fish
|
| Motto: |
Pride and Industry
|
Location: |
Most easterly of
the Caribbean islands, approximately 120 km (75 mi) from Saint Lucia
and 399 km (200 mi) northeast of Trinidad and Tobago.
|
| History: |
First sighted
by the Portuguese, but settled by the English in 1627 and remained
a British colony until independence in 1966. The Barbados House
of Assembly is the third oldest legislature in the Americas, dating
from 1639.
|
| Elections: |
Last held
2013. Next election due in 2018
|
| Ruling Party: |
Democratic
Labour Party (DLP)
|
| Major Political Parties: |
Democratic
Labour Party (DLP), Barbados Labour Party
(BLP), National Democratic Party (NDP)
|
| Economic Summary: |
Tourism is the main
industry of this broad-based economy. Off-shore financing and
informatics are also important foreign-exchange earners. There is a
light manufacturing sector which is focused mainly at the local
market although there is some exporting to other Caribbean
countries. The products include foodstuff, beer, flour, animal
feeds and chemicals. The main agro-industries are sugar
refining and rum distilling, each with substantial export
production.
Barbados is self-sufficient in eggs and almost
self-sufficient in chicken. Locally produced pork, beef and
lamb supply a significant proportion of the domestic market.
|
| Airport: |
Grantley Adams International
|
| Status: |
Independent - 30
November 1966
|
| Capital: |
Bridgetown
|
| Head of State: |
Governor General,
CGM, CHB, QC, Ellliot Belgrave (sworn in on June 1, 2012)
|
| Head of Government: |
The Honourable Freundel Stuart, QC MPPrime Minister, Barbados
Date of Birth: 27 April 1951
Marital Status: Single
Education: 1971 - 1975: B.A.
(Hons.) Political Science and History, University of
the West Indies, Cave Hill
1977 - 1980: LL.B (Hons.), University of the West
Indies, Cave Hill
1980 - 1982: LL.M. Public International Law,
University of the West Indies, Cave Hill
1982 - 1984: Legal Education Certificate, (Hugh
Wooding Law School)
Professional/Political Career:
1984-Present : Attorney at Law
1994-1999: Member of Parliament for St. Philip
South
2003-2007: Senator
2008-Present: Member of Parliament for
Constituency of St. Michael South 2008-2010:
Deputy Prime Minister, Attorney General and Minister
of Home Affairs
2010: Prime Minister
2013: Elected Prime Minister
|
| Area: |
431 km2 (166.4
miles2)
|
| Population: |
273,200 (2004)
|
| Currency: |
Barbados Dollar
|
| GDP |
EC$7,594.1 Mn (2004)
|
| GDP Per Capita: |
EC$27,797 (2004)
|
| Total Exports: |
EC$751.2 Mn (2004)
|
| Total Imports: |
EC$3,814.9 Mn(2004)
|
| Intra-Regional Exports: |
EC$283.9 Mn (2004)
|
Intra-Regional Imports:
|
EC$942.9 Mn(2004)
|
| Business Hours: |
Commercial: 08:00-16:00
hrs Monday to Friday; 08:00-13:00 hrs Saturday
Government: 08:15-16:30
hrs Monday to Friday
|
| National Holidays: |
New Year's Day (01
January); Errol Barrow Day (21 January); Good Friday, Easter Monday,
National Heroes Day (28 April), Labour Day (01 May); Whit Monday
(June); Emancipation Day (01 August); Kadooment Day (First Monday
in August); Independence Day (30 November); Christmas Day (25 December);
Boxing Day (26 December).
Holidays that fall on a Sunday are
observed the following Monday
|
Date of CARICOM Membership:
|
1 August, 1973
|
| National Anthem: |
In plenty and in time
of need
When this fair land was young
Our brave forefathers sowed the seed
From which your pride is sprung,
A pride that makes no wanton boast
Of what it has withstood
That binds our hearts from coast to coast
The pride of nationhood.
Chorus:
We loyal sons and daughters all
Do hereby make it known
These fields and hills beyond recall
Are now our very own.
We write our names on history's page
With expectations great,
Strict guardians of our heritage,
Firm craftsmen of our fate.
The Lord has been the people's guide
For the past three hundred years.
With Him still on the people's side
We have no doubts or fears.
Upward and onward we shall go,
Inspired, exulting, free,
And greater will our nation grow
In strength and unity
(Words by Irvine Burgie; music by Van Roland Edwards)
|
| Highest National Award |
Knight of St. Andrew
|
| Favourite Dish: |
Cou-Cou and Flying
Fish, Jug Jug
|
| Government web page: |
http://www.gov.bb/portal/page/portal/BIG_Portal_Home_Page
|
| National Symbols: |
 |
 |

Barbados National Flag |
|
(October 2010) |