The CARICOM Goodwill Mission to Haiti, led by Dr. Kenny D. Anthony, Prime Minister of
Saint Lucia and Chairman of CARICOM, provided, according to Secretary-General Mr. Edwin
Carrington, a unique opportunity for CARICOM to obtain a deeper appreciation of the
Haitian political climate. This was critical, he said, given the negotiations being
undertaken for the exercise by Haiti of its full rights and obligations as a member of the
Community by January 1, 2000. At the same time, the visit enabled CARICOM to reassure
Haiti of the Region's continuing commitment to its full entry into the Community following
acceptance of its application for membership by Heads of Government in July 1997.
The Mission which was warmly received by His Excellency Rene Preval, President of
Haiti, was conducted between Monday 7 and Wednesday 9, December, following a decision of
the Bureau of Heads of Government of CARICOM last October in Grenada.
Substantive Discussions
After a ceremonial welcome on Monday, the two leaders initiated the substantive
discussions with a private session on Tuesday at the Palais National. This was followed by
working sessions with the President and the Prime Minister both of whom led their
respective delegations.
The Haitian team included Foreign Minister Mr Fritz Longchamp, Minister of Economy and
Finance, Mr Fred Joseph, Minister of Commerce and Industry, Mr. Fresnel Germain, the
current Prime Ministerial candidate, Mr. Jacques Alexis and a number of senior officials
led by Mme Marie Michele Rey head of the Haitian Technical Negotiating Team. CARICOM's
team included Secretary-General Carrington and officials of the Secretariat and Saint
Lucia.
In reviewing the status of the accession negotiations, Mme Rey gave an account of the
most recent session held in Georgetown, Guyana in late November and pointed to areas
indicated by the Haitian team in which assistance was needed to advance the process
particularly as regards the harmonisation of tariffs. The leaders concluded that the areas
of potential difficulty were not significant and should therefore not delay the process
which envisions the effective date of Haiti's accession as January 1, 2000. With regards
to the particular area of concern - the harmonisation of tariffs - CARICOM assured Haiti
that it would do everything possible to provide the technical assistance necessary to
finalise that country's proposals.
In respect of the continuing negotiating process, at the request of Haiti, it was
agreed that some future sessions of the negotiations would take place in Haiti.
Technical Assistance Programme for Haiti
Following up on an earlier proposal by CARICOM for a CARICOM/European Union (EU)
supported technical assistance programme to Haiti, President Preval identified a number of
areas in which such assistance was needed including public works, customs, insurance,
investment and the management of public utilities. It was agreed that CARICOM would seek
to pursue this initiative with the EU and within that context, provide such assistance as
was within its capacity.
Widening CARICOM/Haiti Links
During the discussions, there was general agreement on the need for greater interchange
between the people of Haiti and CARICOM. To facilitate this process, it was decided that
efforts would be made to promote the early exchange of goodwill visits by various sectors
of the society, particularly the private sector and university personnel.
Also in the context of Haiti's strengthening of its relations with the Region, it was
agreed that the process of dialogue with CARICOM would be widened with a view to
facilitating Haiti's participation in various other Regional institutions.
Visit by Haitian President to Saint Lucia
On Tuesday evening at a reception in honour of the Mission, Prime Minister Anthony
announced that President Preval had accepted an invitation from him to pay an official
visit to Saint Lucia. Both leaders in addressing the function stressed their commitment to
complete the process of Haiti's full acceptance as part of the CARICOM family.
In his statement Dr. Anthony alluded to Haiti as "a special part of the Caribbean
family" which "needs to take its place in the Councils of the Region." It
was a recognition of this reality and of the Community's great pride in sharing in Haiti's
rich and diverse cultural and intellectual heritage that there was such a " ready
response of the Heads of Government of CARICOM to Haiti's application for Membership of
our Community."
For his part, President Preval welcomed with satisfaction on behalf of the Republic of
Haiti " the renewed interest of the governments of the Region for the strengthening
of the solidarity among our Member States. After 25 years, the Caribbean Community is, in
this sense, a model of integration and of South-to-South co-operation" in which Haiti
looked forward to taking its full and rightful place.