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(CARICOM Secretariat, Turkeyen,
Greater Georgetown, Guyana) It gives me great
pleasure to welcome you to this Thirty-Seventh
Special Meeting of the Council for Trade and
Economic Development (COTED) on the Environment and
Sustainable Development.
Our new Secretary- General,
Ambassador Irwin LaRocque, regrets not being present
for this important meeting and sends his best wishes
for a successful meeting. He was invited to attend
the investiture of the new Chief Justice of the
Caribbean Court of Justice in St Kitts and Nevis.
This Special Meeting of the COTED
is particularly timely. The Community needs to
prepare itself to effectively protect and advance
its interests at a number of upcoming international
conferences that are of critical importance to its
sustainable development, namely: the Tenth
Conference of the Parties of United Nations
Convention to Combat Desertification scheduled for
the Republic of South Korea on 10 -21 October, 2011;
the United Nations Durban Climate Change Conference
which will take place in South Africa on 28 November
– 9 December, 2011; and the United Nations
Conference on Sustainable Development scheduled for
Brazil in June of next year.
It is anticipated that following
this Special Meeting of the COTED, the leadership of
the Community will be better prepared for the
abovementioned United Nations Conferences.
Priorities will have been highlighted. Opportunities
and challenges will have been identified. The
necessary guidance on the Region’s approach to and
strategies for these conferences will have been
secured. In order to attain these objectives, the
agenda of this meeting addresses the issues relating
to sustainable land management, urban development,
climate change, ocean governance, and preparations
for Rio +20, among other issues.
The 1992 Rio Declaration on
Environment and Development states that human beings
are at the centre of concerns for sustainable
development. As the international community prepares
for Rio+20, the notion of a “green economy” has
become central. This notion provides both fresh
impetus as well as an overarching framework capable
of transforming the global economy into a more
productive, truly sustainable and socially
responsible global system, one which would give due
consideration to the issues of development and
equity.
It is well known that the Small
Island Developing States in the Caribbean are a
special case from the point of view of both the
environment and development as outlined in the 1992
Rio Declaration. The Small States of the Caribbean
and, more generally, Small Developing States
continue to take the lead on the implementation of
plans and programme to facilitate sustainable
development. However, they are increasingly
constrained by the interplay of adverse factors
clearly underlined in Agenda 21, the Barbados
Programme of Action and the Mauritius Strategy of
Implementation for Small Island Developing States.
The convening of the United
Nations conferences coincides with a period of deep
concern and great uncertainty in the international
community. This disquiet is the result of the global
financial and economic crisis exacerbated by
increasing debt worries in both developed and
developing countries, and for our small states,
unchecked climate change arising from the increasing
levels of greenhouse gas emissions and the
concomitant rises in temperatures and sea levels,
and the emerging problems associated with escalating
food prices across the globe.
The environmental resource base
will play a very important role in helping to
resolve these problems. This is a strategic task if
the international community wishes to succeed in
addressing the challenges of development in order to
eradicate the high levels of poverty that exist in
the world today.
In the Caribbean Community, the
lessons of experience indicate that sustained levels
of economic growth generating employment and incomes
are a strategic imperative for our Member States in
order to reduce the levels of poverty present in the
region. In this regard, the private sector must play
a major role as the engine for growth and
sustainable development that can lead to the
reduction of poverty and assist in providing
resources for the transition to a green economy.
Agenda 21, the Rio Declaration of
1992 along with the 1994 Barbados Programme of
Action and the 2005 Mauritius Strategy of
Implementation have served as important instruments
for orienting development policy in the Caribbean
region towards the achievement of a number of
specific goals and targets. The effective
integration of sustainable development goals into
the national planning framework is seen as an
essential precondition for the successful
implementation of Agenda 21. CARICOM Member States,
through a number of sectoral polices, programmes and
projects, have been forging efforts to meet the
challenges of development. For example, the
Government of Guyana is implementing its Low Carbon
Development Strategy. The Government of Barbados has
taken a number of significant steps with regard to
the design and implementation of its green economy
strategy. Similarly, the Government of Dominica is
making efforts to complete the design of its organic
development strategy. Meanwhile, Belize, Jamaica, St
Kitts and Nevis, St Vincent and the Grenadines, St
Lucia, Trinidad and Tobago and Suriname have all
been implementing major projects that can transform
their economic, social and environmental landscape.
Mr. Chairman, Our challenge at
this meeting is not to tinker with demonstration
projects but to focus on the strategic development
interests of the Community. Sustainable development
is quintessentially a cross-cutting issue that
necessitates a high degree of policy coordination at
all levels of government and of our region. The
Caribbean Community has demonstrated on many
occasions, particularly through functional
cooperation and the other instruments of regional
integration, that as small developing states, we can
advance the region’s development efforts.
Honourable Prime Minister,
Ministers, distinguished delegates, members of the
media, in closing, please let me once again welcome
you to this Special COTED Meeting on the Environment
and Sustainable Development and wish you every
success in your deliberations.
CONTACT:
piu@caricom.org
caricompublicinfo@gmail.com
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