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ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN THE
CARIBBEAN (ACCC) PROJECT
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The Adaptation to Climate Change in the Caribbean (ACCC)
Project, succeeded the Caribbean Planning for
Adaptation to Climate Change (CPACC) project.
ACCC, which lasted from 2001 to 2004, was overseen
by the World Bank, with support provided by CARICOM.
This project was designed to sustain activities
initiated under CPACC and to address issues of
adaptation and capacity building not undertaken by
CPACC, thus further built capacity for climate
change adaptation in the Caribbean region. ACCC also
facilitated the transformation of the Regional
Project Implementation Unit (RPIU) originally
established through CPACC into a legal regional
entity for climate change (the Centre). It did so by
providing the resources to develop a comprehensive
business plan for the Centre and a strategy to
ensure its financial sustainability (as noted
below).
ACCC had nine components. They were:
- Project design and business plan development
for a regional climate change centre;
- Public education and outreach;
- Integration of climate change into a
physical planning process using a risk
management approach to adaptation to climate
change;
- Strengthening of regional technical
capacity, in partnership with the Caribbean
Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology (CIMH),
the University of the West Indies (Scenario
Projection and Establishment of Climate Change
Master's Programme), and the Caribbean
Environmental Health Institute, in order to
enhance association between Caribbean and South
Pacific small island States;
- Integration of adaptation planning in
environmental assessments for national and
regional development projects;
- Implementation strategies for adaptation in
the water sector;
- Formulation of adaptation strategies to
protect human health;
- Adaptation strategies for agriculture and
food; and
- Fostering of collaboration/cooperation with
non-CARICOM countries.
The outcomes of ACCC included:
- Development and distribution of risk
management guidelines for climate change
adaptation decision making; Political
endorsement (by CARICOM) of the business plan
and establishment of the basis of financial
self-sustainability for the Caribbean Community
Climate Change Centre (CCCCC);
- Development of a guide to assist
environmental impact assessment (EIA)
practitioners in CARICOM countries to integrate
climate change in the EIA process;
- A draft regional public education and
outreach (PEO) strategy;
- Development and handover to MACC (see below)
of the organization’s website;
- Successful launch of a Master’s Programme in
climate change (the first set of graduates, in
2003, included eight students);
- Statistically downscaled climate scenarios
development for Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago,
and Barbados;
- Staff training and development at the
Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and
Hydrology (CIMH) in climate trend analysis in
order to strengthen climate change capacity;
- Dialogue established with the South Pacific
Regional Environment Programme (SPREP) and the
Pacific Islands Climate Change Assistance
Programme (PICCAP) for collaboration on issues
related to climate change; and
- Implementation of pilot projects on
adaptation studies in the water health and
agricultural sectors.
During ACCC’s tenure, negotiations took place for
a third project. The Mainstreaming Adaptation to
Climate Change (MACC) project
Caribbean Community Climate Change Centre (CCCCC)
Caribbean
Planning for Adaptation to Climate Change (CPACC)
Project
Mainstreaming Adaptation to
Climate Change (MACC) Project |