Honourable Prime Minister of the Republic of Haiti,
Jacques Edouard Alex
Vice President d la Cour de Cassation
Honourable Presidents of the Senate and Chamber of
Deputies
Deputy Prime Minister of St. Vincent and the
Grenadines, Sir Louis Straker
Members of the Cabinet of the Republic of Haiti
Other Honourable Ministers
Members of the Senate and Chamber of Deputies
Heads of Delegations and Representatives of Member
States
Representatives of the Secretary-General of the
United Nations
Members of the Diplomatic Corps
Representatives of the European Union and Heads of
other Regional and International Organisations
Mayors of Port-au-Prince and Petionville
Representatives of the Media
Ladies and Gentlemen
Allow me to begin by
conveying deepest sympathy to the Government and
people of Haiti and particularly to the families who
have suffered such tragic loss of life and property,
in the recent floods. I am however heartened by the
assurances I received from the Director of the
Caribbean Disaster Emergency Response Agency (CDERA),
Mr. Jeremy Collymore last night regarding the
support which that Agency is providing to the
Haitian people at this time.
Today, as the Caribbean, we gather here in Haiti
for the Fifteenth Meeting of Ministers of the
Caribbean Forum of the ACP States (CARIFORUM). When
Haiti became a party to the third African, Caribbean
and Pacific (ACP) Group of States and the European
Community - the Lome Convention in 1990, Haiti took
an important step in the right direction. When it
became a member of the Caribbean Forum of the ACP
States in 1992, Haiti took another step in the right
direction. When it joined the Caribbean Community
(CARICOM) in 1997, Haiti took the next logical step
in Caribbean Integration and Development. And today,
in hosting its first Meeting of Ministers of
CARIFORUM – the Fifteenth Ministerial Meeting of
CARIFORUM - Haiti is taking yet another historic
step.
The holding of this Meeting in Haiti has special
meaning for all of us, I am sure. For me as
Secretary-General of CARIFORUM and CARICOM, it is a
manifestation of my lifelong commitment to Haiti and
a reaffirmation of my esteem of Haiti as a
foundation member of the Caribbean family. For those
of us who are visiting, in an important historical
sense, we have all come home. I myself do so as
frequently as I can. Indeed rather coincidentally,
exactly one year ago today, I had the pleasure of
being here as part of a CARICOM Heads of Government
delegation led by the Honourable Doctor Denzil
Douglas, Prime Minister of St. Kitts and Nevis and
then Chairman of CARICOM.
Mr. Prime Minister, Honourable Ministers,
distinguished delegates, as you are undoubtedly
aware, this Fifteenth Meeting of Ministers of
CARIFORUM takes place against the background of the
intensification and finalisation of negotiations
between CARIFORUM and the European Union (EU) for an
Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA). Over the last
three (3) weeks we have had several meetings on the
EPA at various levels, involving our Heads of State
and Government, our Ministers of Trade, the Regional
Preparatory Task Force (RPTF) and our Technical
Negotiators.
The EPA is a sign of things to come. It
introduces the concept of reciprocity in trade
relations between developing and developed
countries. It imposes on inter-regional trade and
economic relations, international norms and
disciplines, which pose new threats and challenges -
as well as offer fresh opportunities - to developing
countries like ours in the Caribbean.
Our major concern in the Caribbean must be to
ensure that adequate provisions are made in these
emerging relationships and circumstances, to address
the development needs of countries such as ours. At
all cost we must avoid entering into “partnerships
of unequals” with our developed country partners.
The Caribbean as we know faces many developmental
challenges. It faces issues related to the
competitive production and export of goods and
services in the absence of preferences. It faces
issues related to infrastructure necessary for the
facilitation of our development. And most of all it
faces issues related to the achievement and
maintenance of an adequate standard and quality of
life of its people. All of these challenges come in
the context of trade globalization, loss of our
historical trade preferences, increasing energy
prices, higher global security demands and
environmental degradation including global warming.
Our resource constraints further serve to compound
these development challenges.
But our Caribbean Region is not entirely without
resources – in history, in culture and in diversity.
It has given the world Nobel laureates, world famous
academics, super athletes and great music. It is
reasonably well endowed in natural resources – land,
sea, a salubrious climate and most of all a highly
talented and literate people. It therefore need not
suffer unduly the vicissitudes of under-development
and the pains of poverty.
Clearly however, we need to examine our current
situation and determine our best path forward, to
ensure a bright and sustainable future for all our
people. It seems obvious to me that, for the
Caribbean as a Region, that path is a joint one,
wherein lies the means to maximise our collective
strengths and minimise our common weaknesses.
To this end as a Region we must continue to
deepen our integration and cooperation. Indeed, many
a wise man has said we integrate or perish. Hence
the drive towards our Single Market and Economy to
which we expect Haiti to subscribe shortly. Meetings
such as these, therefore, are a critical part of
that process of confronting our development
challenges through regional integration and
cooperation. So also are the many other initiatives
which our Heads of Government in CARICOM have
embarked upon in search of closer relations among
our Caribbean countries including closer relations
between CARICOM and Dominican Republic. In this
regard the task force mandated by Heads of
Government to undertake this initiative is now being
operationalised.
In a related CARIFORUM development the
long-awaited merger of the CARICOM and CARIFORUM
Secretariats has now taken place and we have with us
here today at his first CARIFORUM Ministerial
Meeting, the new Assistant Secretary-General
CARIFORUM Mr. Willys Ramirez Diaz, a national of the
Dominican Republic. We accord him a warm and
fraternal welcome.
Over the next two days, as representatives of the
people of the Caribbean, we will be dealing with
issues related primarily to the most strategically
important relationship of the CARIFORUM Region, that
is, our relationship with the European Union. Two
elements of that relationship will occupy us at this
meeting. Apart from the EPA, now being negotiated,
and to which I have referred earlier, there is the
European Development Fund (EDF). We will be
assessing how the resources of the 9th EDF are being
utilised as well as examining how the resources
being made available to CARIFORUM under the 10th EDF
will be apportioned.
Ladies and Gentlemen, the sense of history which
pervades the occasion of this Meeting extends beyond
it being held in Haiti. Also before us is an
historical request by the French Overseas
Departments of Martinique and Guadeloupe for
Associate Membership of the Caribbean Forum of ACP
States (CARIFORUM). Can this be merely coincidental
that the discussion of such a request is to take
place in Haiti, and at a time when as a group, our
perception is being reinforced that regional
integration and cooperation are the only means
through which we of the Caribbean can survive in a
changing world?
The time and place of this request is truly in
consonance with the leadership role that Haiti has
played in so much of our Caribbean history. Emerging
this week from Haiti therefore is a new message to
the world – a message of the reaffirmation of
Haiti’s historical primacy in the Caribbean – a
message of its future in the Caribbean - a future
which through its increasing stability portends
great promise. That message will serve as a beacon
to CARIFORUM and to CARICOM as the latter reopens
its Representation Office here in Port-au-Prince,
tomorrow, 19 October with the kind support of the
Canadian Government.
Honourable Ministers of CARIFORUM, other Heads of
CARIFORUM delegations, representatives of Regional
Organisations and other visiting participants, in
closing, I wish on behalf of all of us, to thank the
Government and people of Haiti for the excellent
arrangements made for this Meeting and for the warm
welcome and the wonderful hospitality we have
received, may I say, in coming home.
Contact:
piu@caricom.org