Salutations
It is my pleasure to welcome you, on behalf of
the Secretary-General, to this the Seventeenth
Meeting of the Council for Human and Social
Development (COHSOD).
This Education COHSOD is meeting at a time when
the global economic and financial crisis brings into
sharp focus the need to have a trained, readily
trainable and re-trainable work force in our Region.
Today’s global situation makes it imperative for
countries such as ours to re-orient and fine-tune
our systems to cope with the phenomenon.
Critical to re-orienting and fine-tuning our
systems is the development of human capital for
which education is the driver. The theme of this
COHSOD, "Accelerating the Implementation of the
Education Agenda" aptly reflects the recognition
that education is, and must continue to be, pivotal
in national and regional efforts to sustain and
enhance productivity and economic growth as well as
social cohesion.
Just over a decade ago, Heads of Government of
the Caribbean Community addressed the issue of the
role of education and human resource development in
building a creative and productive workforce when at
the 18th Meeting of the Conference of Heads of
Government held in Montego Bay, Jamaica, 4-7 July
1997, they committed themselves to the
implementation of specific measures identified in
two documents entitled: Towards Creative and
Productive Citizens for the Twenty-First Century
and Human Resource Development and Science and
Technology within the Context of the Single Market
and Economy.
But even before that, in Grenada, in the 1989
Grand Anse Declaration, they placed people and
the development of the Region's human resources
squarely at the centre of our development. That
Declaration states: “We are conscious that people,
rather than institutions, are the creators and
producers of development”. It further states in the
preamble to the Annex related to the University of
the West Indies (UWI): “Deeply conscious of the
critical importance of upgrading human resources at
all levels and of enhancing the scientific and
technological capability of the Region if it is to
overcome the present economic challenges and avail
itself of the opportunities unfolding in the global
economy in the Twenty-first century...”
And then again, as recently as 2007 in Barbados,
the Heads declared in the
Needham’s Point Declaration on Functional
Cooperation that: “…improvement of the quality
of life of CARICOM citizens is the paramount
objective of our Region’s integration process”.
This basic principle that development and
economies are about people, which was considered
radical twenty years ago, continues to be a critical
factor in the Region’s move toward integration.
Over the years, our education programmes at
primary, secondary and tertiary levels have been
evolving to reflect the changing needs of our
society. Furthermore, we have been paying special
attention to early childhood care and development,
because we recognise the critical importance of
those formative years in the development of the
child. Significant strides have been made in several
Member States in the area of Early Childhood Care
and Development, and as the Community makes further
gains towards the strengthening of this sector, we
look forward to the early launch of the regional
guidelines for policy regulations and standards in
the delivery of early childhood services The
ultimate goal in this sector is the harmonisation of
regulations and standards that will help to
facilitate effective delivery of quality early
childhood services in our Member States.
Tertiary education, including teacher training,
is one of the priority areas for this COHSOD and it
is an area in which we have been challenged but one,
nevertheless, in which we have reaped significant
successes. It was approximately ten years ago that
the Caribbean Community set a target of 15% of the
student population accessing quality tertiary
education. Several mechanisms at the regional and
national levels have since been put in place, not
only to ensure access but to ensure as well quality
tertiary education.
One such mechanism is the Caribbean Knowledge and
Learning Network (CKLN) which was established in
2004 to foster the upgrading of tertiary
institutions across the Region, in an effort to
increase their ability to use modern approaches to
learning. Through this mechanism, we have been
attempting to facilitate greater collaboration
between tertiary institutions in reaching a wider
cross-section of the Community’s students, thus
bringing us closer to and beyond the 15% target. Our
agenda today provides for the review the work of the
CKLN and this institution’s role in assisting in
increasing greater access to tertiary education
through distance and e-learning. Permit me to
congratulate the CKLN on the strides it has made in
its short existence, not only in its core mandate
which I mentioned earlier but also in facilitating
regional collaboration in the area of research and
education through C@ribNet, the Caribbean Research
and Education Network, about which you will hear
more later.
The Community has also placed greater emphasis on
the re-organisation of Technical and Vocational
Education and Training (TVET) to provide the
requisite skill-development that would satisfy
workplace demands. This will not only provide
greater scope for employment within the Region but
will further position the Region for competitive
participation in the global economy.
The introduction last year, of the Caribbean
Vocational Qualification (CVQ) is a significant
element in linking education to the goals of the
CARICOM Single Market and Economy (CSME). The CVQ
will facilitate the movement of artisans and other
skilled persons within the Single Market area. This
qualification will be accessible to persons already
in the workforce as well as to students in secondary
schools. The CVQ has the potential to ensure that
the CSME has available to it a regional pool of
certified skilled persons while at the same time
touching lives as it puts the benefits of the CSME
within reach of many, given its availability to
skilled, yet uncertified persons in the workplace,
students in secondary schools through arrangements
with CXC, and persons in training institutions.
The operations of the CSME demand a common system
and understanding across the Region of quality
assurance issues at all levels of education and
training, and portable qualifications especially in
TVET. The fact that we can now move from national
vocational qualifications to a regional vocational
qualification is testimony to the political will and
hard work invested in the process by our Member
States.
Central to the effort of providing qualifications
of high quality is the Caribbean Examinations
Council (CXC). This Caribbean institution has been
certifying our secondary students for more than 30
years as we continue to promote secondary education
that is universally accepted and globally
competitive, yet unique to the circumstances and
experiences of the Caribbean student.
I commend CXC for its achievements over the past
36 years and add my voice of welcome to the new
Registrar, Dr. Didacus Jules, who is attending his
first COHSOD. Our institutions of higher learning
such as the University of the West Indies, the
University of Guyana, Anton de Kom University in
Suriname, the University of Belize and Quisqueya
University in Haiti, though contending with
challenges, still continue to serve the Region by
providing the calibre of graduates necessary for
leadership and development.
The Region has been faced by challenges, caused
by many forces, including the paucity of human and
financial resources, and global economic crises.
Nevertheless, our goal has always been clear, that
is, to emphasise the need for the provision of
education that would ensure a skilled and creative
workforce able to hold its own in the new,
competitive global environment. We have been
assisted in this goal by several of our development
partners, without whom the feat of educating our
Region would have been made more difficult. These
include: CIDA, DFID, UNDP, UNFPA, UNESCO, UNICEF,
the World Bank and the OAS. I extend our
appreciation to them and look forward to our
continued partnership in the development of the
people of our Region.
The current global crisis gives us the
opportunity to pursue this goal more vigorously than
ever. Our agenda for this meeting underscores this
point. As we chart the way forward, let us reflect
on the role that we each must play in this regard.
And in the final analysis, let us remember that
education not only gives us the knowledge of the
world around us but it also develops in us a
perspective of looking at life. Indeed the best way
to guarantee the survival of our individual
countries, and our region is to develop educated
individuals.
I wish you a productive meeting.
Thank you.