Colleagues,
As you may recall, we met in St Lucia in July
2005 at the commencement of my tenure as Chairman,
and by virtue of the decisions which we took, we
ensured that the pace of activity would continue to
be a frenzied one.
After all, we would have just six months to bring
about the inauguration of our flagship enterprise,
the CSME. Prime Minister Owen Arthur relentlessly
championed the cause of the CSME. He deserves our
thanks, praise and commendations. True, he was
distracted from time to time by the politics of his
opposition, but he kept his focus.
In this period too, we were forced to acknowledge
and to respond to a number of challenges of major
significance to our Community and economies. The
decisions of the EU with respect to sugar and
bananas continue to dislocate lives, particularly in
the rural sector. These decisions are having a
devastating impact on the economies of Member States
which have a direct production and trading interest
in the commodities in question.
There has been much pain and disappointment, and
the growing distrust and cynicism is understandable.
But therein must lie the reason for strengthening
our reliance on each other as a Community, and our
motivation for continuing to build with even greater
enthusiasm, this great enterprise called the
Caribbean Community.
REFLECTIONS ON PORTFOLIO
I have had much reason to reflect on the
portfolio responsibility which I hold for Justice
and Governance. As you would recall, in July of last
year, we engaged the Leaders of Parliamentary
Opposition in a precedent-setting encounter which
spoke eloquently to the maturity of our Community.
Only recently, a representative committee of Heads
and Leaders of Parliamentary Opposition met in
Jamaica to explore modalities for continuation of
the dialogue.
I remain optimistic about this initiative, and it
appears to me that we would need, as a matter of
priority, to commence the process of building a
political architecture for our Community. We must
for example, underpin the shared values in the
Charter of Civil Society. The Charter requires a
political culture that nourishes and supports it.
The time has come for example, to adopt Community
laws and principles to govern electoral practice and
behavior, campaign financing, and integrity and
accountability in public life.
Please do not misunderstand me. Integration is
not about mindless uniformity. Integration must not
strip countries of their personality, soul, and
spirit. Yet it cannot survive without acceptance of
common standards of behavior and practice.
Entities other than governments are already
pushing the boundaries of our regionalism to their
logical conclusions. Just earlier this week, a
symposium for National Employers Organisations
within the OECS was concerning itself with issues
such as (believe it or not) Cross Island Trade Union
Representation ! After all, Trade Unions too are
service providers. We as Governments must be seen as
facilitators of the Community’s maturation process,
and not as obstacles to it.
RETURN TO ELECTORAL DEMOCRACY
Colleagues, two days ago, the people of our
sister State of Haiti showed typical bravery and
courage by exercising, in the face of untold odds,
the right to elect in the first instance, a
president of their choice. I speak only for the
Government of St Lucia when I say that I am very
happy that Haiti has, once again, embraced electoral
democracy.
From all indications, the people of Haiti have
shown incredible enthusiasm for the electoral
process. This time the voice of the people of Haiti
must be allowed to prevail. Never again should the
Haitian people be made to suffer the dishonour and
indignity of having a government imposed upon them.
But there are lessons to be learned. A clear and
unambiguous message must issue from this Community
that it will not tolerate or accept the unlawful and
unconstitutional interruption of the democratic
process. St Lucia urges immediate amendment to the
Charter of Civil Society and other appropriate
instruments, to authorize the expulsion of a Member
State which repudiates the democratic process by
violence and intimidation.
ANXIETY AND FEAR
Colleagues the CSM is truly upon us,
notwithstanding the fact that the Single Market
comprises only six Member States at present. It is
clear that there is anxiety in many quarters,
particularly in the smaller territories. We all bear
a responsibility to calm those fears and anxieties.
Much of this fear resides in the unemployed, the
marginalized, and the ordinary wage earner.
It is vital that the CSM provide opportunities
for ordinary wage earners, otherwise it will be seen
as an enterprise for elites, for the educated and
the well endowed. The CSM must seek to alter the
conditions of our regional working class. If they
perceive that the CSME is a threat, that it is not
in their interest, that it cannot improve their
lives, then they will have no commitment to it, and
once more, embrace xenophobia. The CSME will not
work if there is no ownership of it by every citizen
of our Community.
Governments as well as employers have a huge
responsibility to calm fears and anxieties.
Crucially, we must depoliticize the march to the
CSME, and eliminate the temptation by some to see
the CSME as the enterprise of those entrusted with
governance.
AN IMMINENT DEPARTURE
This Inter-sessional Meeting will sadly be
tempered by the imminent departure from our midst of
our beloved PJ Patterson. I will personally miss his
calming presence at our meetings – his thoughtful
and analytical mind, his capacity to focus on the
incisive issues, his friendship and his sincerity.
No Caribbean leader since the Founding Fathers
has participated in, and presided over CARICOM with
the sagacity of Percival Patterson.
In closing, I wish to extend my sincere thanks to
you, the Secretary General and staff of the
CARICOMSecretariat for your support, patience and
understanding during my tenure as Chairman, at the
same time, I offer my full support to our new
Chairman, Prime Minister Patrick Manning, and wish
him the best, as he pursues his new
responsibilities.
For some, the doors in Trinidad and Tobago are
open much wider than for others. In this regard, we
are not equals, but we all gladly accept the
invitation.