Ladies and Gentlemen, I am indeed honoured to have the privilege to address my Fellow
Heads in the idyllic isle of Canouan, a special part of St Vincent and the
Grenadines.
As you know, we have a heavy Agenda before us. The demands of fighting for our space as
small and very vulnerable island economies in the context of globalization and
liberalization and Harmful Tax weigh heavy on our deliberations. Liberalization and
globalization advocate that competition in trade is good for efficiency, growth and
development; but competition in taxes is harmful and undermining. We have to find the
point of truth and reconciliation.
And whatever we decide here, must be done in the supreme interest of our people.
Mr. Chairman, we, in CARICOM, have been building structures to achieve social and human
development. We have been doing so on the inherent assumption that the underlying societal
foundations and civil structures are in place and functioning in a manner to support these
efforts. We have also assumed that all social partners would adhere to the same rules of
societal behaviour.
Mr. Chairman, economic and social development cannot be fully achieved, or maintained
without harmony and stability in the society. They are prerequisites to growth and social
development.
We in Grenada know the cost of abandoning social harmony; we have felt the harsh
consequences of short-circuiting the democratic process; we have felt the painful results
of political impatience; we know the bloody price of solving political problems by the gun
rather than by dialogue or by the ballot.
Today, Grenada is still paying the painful price of that period in our history. In
several spheres of national life, the scars of that period are still visible. Mr.
Chairman, the Grenada Revolution is a period of History, which we in Grenada, which we in
the Caribbean must never forget.
Today, we live in new circumstances. Globalization and liberalization demand of us
political conduct, social behaviours, and economic operations higher in quality than those
of the past. Today, we have to be competitive. We have to be comparable with the best in
the world. Today, our workers have to compete for jobs, not so much with one another, but
with workers worldwide, as jobs move freely around the globe.
In this new global environment, the demands on us are for higher levels of political
judgment, greater sense of social responsibility, superior civil behaviour and more mature
adherence to the principles and the spirit of democracy.
The actions and behaviours of governments and political leaders, the conduct of social
and trade unions leaders, the operations of private business must adjust to the new
circumstances, the new insights and the new information. The street is no longer the
acceptable place for civil society to resolve its differences.
Mr. Chairman, CARICOM countries have more than embraced the principles and objectives
of good governance. We are developing the civil infrastructure and the environment. But we
have to also address the policies of Government, the efficiency of local institutions, and
the quality of the process of dispute resolution. Peaceful resolution of social conflicts
is essential to the prospects for investments, economic growth and employment creation.
The question is whether inclusiveness, active and meaningful participation in
governance can effectively take place in the context of the present constitutional
framework. (I beg the question).
Notwithstanding my Party's success in winning all 15 parliamentary Seats at the General
Elections in Grenada, the wisdom of having greater voice and participation of the Civil
Society in governance has become even more emphatic. We must respond, and do so quickly.
On the other hand, if Civil Society is to take up its role as a partner in governance,
then
- That role cannot be role of subverting the legitimately elected Government;
- That role cannot be a role contaminating the democratic process;
- That role cannot be a role of bringing down the properly elected government by force or
threat to the lives of the citizens; or by creating a situation of duress;
Yet, Mr. Chairman, Government needs remove possible operational and constitutional
basis for such behaviour.
Mr. Chairman, our countries are sitting on a fragile base. It does not take much for us
to be marginalized internationally. For example, Grenada's economic growth was 7.9% in
1998 and 8.5% in 1999. Reasonable by any standards! But, it does not take much to destroy
our hard earned progress, or to injure the good name of our Country, and the Caribbean or
to erase much of the goodwill in tourism and among investors, which we have built up over
the years.
We acknowledge that it is time for the Caribbean Community to formally reconsider
the matter of the Civil Society, good governance within the Community, dispute settlement
in the spheres of the Civil Society especially industrial disputes.
I therefore look forward to the proposed Conference early in 2001 with representatives
of the Civil Society, including Labour, Youth, religious organizations, NGOs, private
sector, and others, to discuss the Way Forward in terms of participation, governance and
other aspects of priority development of the peoples of the Region.
Mr. Chairman, in the field of Science and Technology, there is urgent
need to strengthen our regional institutional capacity. Mindful of our limited financial
and human resources, our focus must be on rationalization of what we already have and
targeted and optimal use of those limited resources. Operationally, we must focus on our
priority sectors. In my brief intervention under the Agenda Item Science and
Technology in Sustainable Development, I will propose for you consideration: Food
Security and Agriculture; Small and Micro Enterprises; Marine Resources Management, and
Education.
Mr. Chairman, I cannot end without a brief word about our host, Sir James Mitchell.
I have known Sir James since I first visited St Vincent as captain of a Grenada
National Cricket Team in 1972 when Sir James was Premier. Our passion for Cricket, our
love for the peoples of the Caribbean led to our first encounter. That seems like light
years ago.
We have talked about our experiences, about our countries, about the Caribbean, about
ourselves, world affairs, and our problems. Sir James is therefore not just the Prime
Minister of St Vincent and the Grenadines. He is, and always has been, a genuine Caribbean
friend.
I recall that when a former Prime Minister of Grenada was executed, Sir James was one
of the first to call for intervention. Over the years, his wisdom has grown and his value
to the Caribbean has heightened.
Colleagues, we all know the tenuous nature of our profession. Sir James understood that
better than most. Whenever there was a problem in Grenada, Sir James was always among the
first to call, to show concern, to offer advice and assistance.
The personal touch with which he operates, and his sensitivity to you as a person, are
rare, but valued attributes. I recall that even when I was out of government, in
Opposition, Sir James would still seek me out with a word of wisdom, comfort and
direction. In government or out of government he remained a genuine friend.
I, Mr. Chairman, was a beneficiary of his understanding and his wisdom, his personal
touch, his deep sensitivity and his caring.
And I know that there are many here who will attest that.
Sir James, Thank you.
Best Wishes! Good Health!
Peace and Happiness! Your friendship will always be cherished.
Ladies and Gentlemen, Fellow Heads, Thank you!