Press release 153/2005
( 7 July 2005)
Your Excellencies Heads of State and Government of the Caribbean Community
Your Excellency Dr. Leonel Fernandez, President of the Dominican Republic
Your Excellency Edwin Carrington, Secretary General of the Caribbean Community
Your Excellency Enrique Iglesias, outgoing President of the Inter- American
Development Bank
Your Excellency Dr. Jose Miguel Insulza, Secretary- General of the Organisation
of American States
Distinguished Ministers
Members of the Diplomatic Corps
Representatives of international and regional organisations and institutions
Distinguished representatives of the business community, trade unions and civil
society
Distinguished delegates
Ladies and gentlemen
It was indeed a great pleasure and honour for me to chair the Conference of
Heads of Government over the past six months. I take this opportunity to express
my sincere appreciation to you, colleagues, for your support as well as to the
distinguished Secretary General of CARICOM, His Excellency Edwin Carrington and
his staff for the wise counsel during my Chairmanship.
As you may be aware, general elections were held in Suriname on 25th May
2005. Three days ago the members of the National Assembly were installed and
negotiations are on-going for the formation of a new Government.
Ladies and Gentlemen,
During my chairmanship, the Community continued its efforts to strengthen the
integration process and find answers on Regional and international challenges.
Many of the issues we dealt with during the 16th Inter-Sessional Meeting, return
to our agenda at this 26th regular Conference.
The establishment of the CARICOM Single Market and Economy (CSME) will
require our continued commitment at all levels, both politically and
technically. No doubt, the pace of preparations for the implementation of the
CSME needs to increase. It is with distinct pleasure that I announce that the
Republic of Suriname will fulfil its obligations and is continuing the process
to be CSME-ready by the end of December 2005. I also welcome the contribution of
opposition leaders in the process of the CSME.
A historical milestone for the Community’s integration process was the
inauguration of the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ) in April of this year in
Trinidad and Tobago. The CCJ marks, indeed, a step further in the completion of
the integration process, and will provide the necessary legal certainties in the
implementation of the provisions of the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas.
Another important initiative that requires intensive deliberations and firm
decisions are the recommendations of the Prime Ministerial Expert Group on
Governance regarding the further strengthening of the structure and operations
of the Caribbean Community.
Specific attention needs to be accorded to the institutionalisation of the
Assembly of the Caribbean Community Parliamentarians (ACCP), as a vehicle for
continued dialogue between coalition and opposition on Regional matters.
I hold the view that it is of critical importance to enhance the awareness of
the Caribbean People at large regarding the major initiatives currently
underway, such as the CSME, the CCJ, coordinated foreign policy and external
economic negotiations, as well as with regard to major challenges, like
HIV/AIDS. To be effective on a longer term, I believe that specific efforts
should be made towards the youth and the Caribbean Diaspora.
Suriname has made great strives in this regard, through the Youth Parliament
and the work of the CARICOM Youth Ambassadors Program.
Of historical importance was also the official opening of the Headquarters of
the CARICOM Secretariat on 19th February of this year. We thank the Government
of Guyana for providing the CARICOM Secretariat’s Staff with a more friendly and
conducive working environment.
Distinguished Heads of Government,
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Several foreign policy positions were developed in the past months. CARICOM
contributed in a meaningful manner to the completion of the leadership of the
Organization of American States. We are pleased to have in our midst the
Secretary General of the OAS, Dr. Jose Miguel Insulza, as well as the Assistant
Secretary General Elect of this Organization, Ambassador Albert R. Ramdin.
I take this opportunity to extend my best wishes for an effective term in
office to the new Secretary General of the OAS as well as the new Assistant
Secretary General. The new leadership of the OAS is indeed confronted with many
urgent and structural problems, which need to be addressed as soon as possible.
Suriname is particularly proud to have received the full support of the
Caribbean Community and that of many other nations in the hemisphere to have a
Surinamese national, occupy this important post. On behalf of the Government and
People of Suriname, I thank you for this support.
With both elections, CARICOM has demonstrated unity and strength, and one can
wonder how much more can be realized to the benefit of our Community if we
continue to demonstrate this kind of collectivism and solidarity.
In this regard, it is important to note the fruitful encounter we, colleague
Heads, have had with the President of Brazil, His Excellency Luiz Ignacio Lula
da Silva during the Inter-Sessional in Paramaribo. The negotiations between
CARICOM and Mercosur are on-going, while other opportunities exist to
collaborate with Brazil on strengthening our economies and policies.
Similarly, the CARICOM-India relations were enhanced by the first ministerial
meeting to discuss the cooperation between India and CARICOM. The follow-up of
these meetings will take place through the so-called joint-commissions, planned
for later this year. The confirmation by the Indian Minister of State, His
Excellency Rao Inderjit Singh, of the financing of the computerization of the
new CARICOM Headquarters can be seen as a first step in the development of an
intensive and long relationship.
This year, the international community will celebrate the 60th anniversary of
the United Nations. We all know that the aim of the United Nations was to create
a strong concept of multilateralism in order to maintain international peace and
security and to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war and
conflict. Regrettably, we must conclude that this ideal approach has been
undermined by unilateralism. Contemporary international relations require a
reformed and more effective UN. You will also agree that the Reform of the UN
Security Council, in particular, is long overdue and one of the major challenges
we are facing in the reform process. I look forward to the debate in developing
a common position on this matter.
Distinguished Heads of Government,
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Allow me to pay tribute to the departing President of the Inter-American
Development Bank (IDB), Dr Enrique Iglesias. Mr. Iglesias, you have served our
hemisphere, and especially our sub-region, with distinction and I salute you for
your leadership. I wish you the very best in your new endeavours and look
forward to a continued relationship.
Distinguished Colleagues,
The political developments and security situation in our sister nation,
Haiti, remain of great concern. We observe with sadness an increase in political
instability and deterioration of the security environment in the run up to
municipal, legislative and Presidential elections.
We also observe that while pledges for financial and technical aid and
assistance are made, the actual disbursement is slow, which raises questions
about the real commitment of the international community to alleviate the social
and economic suffering of the Haitian people.
The concerns about the slow pace of the registration process, and the impact
of the on-going violence, increased kidnappings and other forms of oppression by
unidentified groups, put in a certain perspective on the quality and as a
consequence feasibility of upcoming elections.
Mr. Chairman, Distinguished Colleagues, Ladies and Gentlemen, let me turn to
a much more positive note. This month will be 10 years since the Republic of
Suriname is a full fledge member of the Caribbean Community. When I signed the
accession documents in July 1995, I, of course, did not anticipate that I would
be standing here today to celebrate this important moment in Suriname’s and
CARICOM’s history.
Suriname’s entrance into the Caribbean Community was indeed a unique and
important step in our foreign policy objective to intensify relations with the
Caribbean nations, who had been long before engaged in an integration process.
In my view, it was also a unique and critical moment for the then completely
English speaking Caribbean Community to embrace a sister nation, located in
South America, and with a different political, legal, educational and linguistic
heritage. This all happened in the spirit of the widening and deepening of the
CARICOM integration movement.
We have, in my humble opinion, done well over the past decade in reaching out
and coming together, even to the point that Surinamese nationals have been and
are contributing to the work of the CARICOM Secretariat, even at very high
levels. For that confidence, we are thankful and it encourages us to continue in
the same manner. The relations between the Surinamese business community and
private sector in many CARICOM nations is increasing, and is no longer a one way
street. We are delighted to see that many CARICOM brothers and sisters visit
Suriname and appreciate the diversity we offer in many ways. The highlight of
this engagement and embracement was indeed the hosting of CARIFESTA VII in
August 2003.
Suriname has hosted many CARICOM Conferences and meetings over the past
years. We have been proud to be your host at two inter-Sessional meetings in
1999 and 2005 and have chaired several of the Councils of Ministers.
We feel proud to have been the first CARICOM member to issue the Caribbean
Community passport, and in my view this symbolizes the strong commitment of the
Government and People of the Republic of Suriname as a member of CARICOM.
We are also pleased to function as a bridge in expanding the Region’s horizon
in South America, as well as in South East Asia. As I have indicated before, I
prefer to consider the new alliances as a vehicle for further strengthening of
our political relations as well as generating further economic growth and
accessing new markets.
All of these achievements bode well for a further growth of the integration
of Suriname in the Caribbean Community.
Finally, let me take this opportunity to thank the current Chairman of the
Conference, the Honorable Dr Kenny Anthony, Prime Minister of Saint Lucia for
receiving us with so much warmth and hospitality, and I wish him the very best
during his term in office as the Chairman of CARICOM.
I thank you.