Your Excellency, Sir Cuthbert Sebastian, Governor
General of St. Kitts and Nevis
Secretary-General of the Caribbean Community, H.E.
Edwin Carrington
Prime Minister of St. Kitts, the Hon. Dr. Denzil
Douglas
Fellow Heads of Government
All other officials recognised by the established
protocol
Distinguished ladies and gentlemen
Good afternoon
I am delighted to return to Basseterre within two
weeks of my last visit to enjoy once again, the
excellent company of my professional and political
colleague, Prime Minister Douglas. I look forward to
enjoying the hospitality and ambiance of this
beautiful twin island Federation, while attending my
inaugural Caribbean Community Conference.
I am honoured to share the same platform as the
incoming Heads of Government of Jamaica and Haiti. I
do acknowledge your enormous challenges which are
more that of our volcano in Montserrat.
I bring warm greetings from the people of
Montserrat. Montserratians fully recognise the
uniqueness of the Caribbean people: our common
ancestry, history, heritage and purpose, as well as
the need for regional integration. This was
demonstrated decades ago, but notably in 1973, when
the then Chief Minister of Montserrat, Mr. P. Austin
Bramble, signed the Treaty of Chaguaramas. This
commitment and legacy has allowed us, among other
things, to stand proud of our record, determined to
continue to mould and shape our Community into the
unique image – “One Caribbean”. And so I reaffirm my
Government’s commitment to maintain full membership
in the Caribbean Community.
That Montserrat to date has been unable to sign
the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas including the
CARICOM Single Market and Economy, is insufficient
reason for marginalisation. The Government of
Montserrat has fully supported and facilitated the
operationalisation of the Revised Treaty. On 29
January 200, Montserrat signed the Agreement to
enable the Entry into Force of the Revised Treaty,
as well as the Agreement between the Caribbean
Community, which, among other things, maintains our
relationship with the Community. Further, the
Government of Montserrat on the 5 July 2004, two
years ago, implemented a significant obligation, the
Common External Tariff (CET).
Colleague Heads, you will all agree that things
are not equal in all CARICOM Member States. In
Montserrat, our vulnerability is even more acute. We
have a bundle of special and unique challenges: for
instance, our small size, a 60% reduced population -
now only 4,000 but a diaspora of over 40,000;
decreased economic activities in all sectors;
environmental degradation; restricted borrowing
capacity; and poor sectoral infrastructure. We have
urgent need for proper port facilities to allow for
the continuous export of volcanic by-products, and
for the utilisation of our tourism products.
In 2004, the Government of Montserrat accepted
the recommendations of the Report: CARICOM Single
Market and Economy: Costs/Benefit Analysis to
Montserrat. The fiscal adjustment suggested is a
good starting point to craft Montserrat's
Development Model. I am pleased to inform you that
my Government has contracted a competent regional
consultant to, among other things, assist in
crafting this Development Model, so that we can
diligently and skillfully negotiate in order to
obtain the necessary entrustments that will allow us
to sign the Revised Treaty.
Montserrat has a unique resource - an active
volcano. Its by-products include millions of tons of
building and aggregate materials, which we have
started supplying to the regional market. We also
have geothermal energy that we intend to profitably
convert into electricity. It is a potential source
of cheap energy, beneficial to Montserrat and the
Region.
Currently, the French Department of Guadeloupe
has a 15-megawatt geothermal electricity plant which
they plan to expand. My government will shortly hold
discussions with their operators, and officials from
Dominica, with a view to collaborating on the
exploration of our geothermal source. The
preliminary assessments are good, and we are advised
that only a US$1.5M investment will be required to
prove the source. This investment has the potential
of generating millions of dollars for our economy,
as well as clean, cheaper, fossil-fuel-free
electricity.
We may have to seek assistance through a regional
Development Fund project, if our United Kingdom
partners do not provide that assistance for this
investment.
My Government, and the people of Montserrat,
require and deserve the Community's continued
sensitive and unwavering support and cooperation to
mobilise both technical and financial resources, to
fill the gaps that remain in key sectors such as
tourism, culture, sports, agriculture, as well as
the budgetary and capital aid programmes needed for
our recovery. Our enduring needs are still critical
and significant, eleven years after the start of the
volcanic activities.
Colleague Heads, Montserrat and the other
Overseas Countries and Territories in the Region
have the potential to play a vital role in the
construction of a substantial regional economy. This
is so because of our geopolitical reality, our
Constitutional status and our relationship with the
European Community. I am hopeful that in the future
there will be a common economic space among the
Caribbean Community, the European Union and their
overseas territories; perhaps enshrined in a Treaty
of Allioaugana, a possible name for the new capital
in Montserrat.
Colleague Heads, as you are aware, natural
disasters respect no territorial boundaries. They
often demand urgent national, regional and
international attention. I take very seriously my
assignment with Belize for Disaster Management in
the Region, and pledge to provide coordinated,
experienced and energized leadership to advance this
regional agenda.
The people of Montserrat have unique experiences
to share. In addition, our state-of-the-art
Montserrat Volcano Observatory and Disaster
Management Coordination Agency make us well placed
to host the Region's Institute for Disaster
Management. We are keen to host summer camps,
workshops at which adolescents and young adults are
taught disaster risk perceptions, disaster
prevention and management skills, as well as search
and rescue techniques.
We must be proactive in order to minimise the
effects of these catastrophes: hurricanes, floods,
and volcanic eruptions. We must also do everything
in our power to prevent and mitigate man-made
disasters. None of our countries have the resources
to independently provide effective disaster
management, as well as port and airport security.
This is a key justification for the maintenance of
regional organisations such as CDERA, which has
provided, for many years, essential coordinating
functions.
Many of our regional institutions are short of
money to perform efficiently and effectively. They
do not have the resources needed to maintain the
level of services and to guarantee security of our
ports as well as airports. It is my function as
CARICOM Head of Government assigned shared
responsibilities for Disaster Management with
Belize, to negotiate adequate financing for the
institutions with this portfolio.
It is therefore my duty to share an idea of the
Minister of National Security of St. Kitts and Nevis
- one that I fully endorse, and make a plea for all
Heads of Government to support.
All United States air travellers have had to pay
an airport tax after the September 11 New York
event. Tickets for cruises in the Caribbean could be
charged a $20 levy or tax, payable at the time of
purchase. An increase from $600 to $620 for the
average ticket, would be acceptable for the improved
port security that is required to maintain the
levels of cruise ship visitors to our Region. The 7
million cruise tickets to the Region each year, will
generate a fund which, if properly managed, can
produce the funds needed for regional security and
disaster management services, while at the same time
reducing the financial burdens of Member States.
This is the kind of action that only a united
CARICOM can take. The cruise ship operators may then
regard this 0.03% tax as additional guarantee to
make money in the Caribbean, and a less than the
inflation rate increase in the charges for our sun,
sea, good food and friendly people.
Colleague Heads, we have a serious responsibility
to solve the problems of our Region. I therefore
look forward to your collective wisdom and the
guidance of Almighty God, during our constructive
and friendly dialogue over the next few days.
I trust that the momentum and good will generate
at this, my first Conference, will be strengthened
in the coming months and become realities in the
years ahead.
I thank you.