Members of
Parliament
Colleague Foreign Ministers
Secretary General, Mr Edwin Carrington
Members of the Judiciary, and the Clergy
Members of the Diplomatic Corps
Senior Government Officials
Delegates
Members of the Media
Ladies and Gentlemen
We
are meeting at a time when the international community seems preoccupied with
war and the consequences of war, in the midst of a global economic meltdown.
Economic
and military battle lines have been drawn, and “willing” coalitions of
varying strengths and capacities face off against each other in the several
theatres of
For
us in the Caribbean, our concern at this time is for our survival, caught up as
we are in the maelstrom/whirlwind of a veritable economic and trade battle, and
a fight for market share, as we struggle to deal with
economic transformation; fiscal discipline; poverty alleviation;
HIV/AIDS, and now the looming threat of SARS; crime; and the fall out from the
September 11 terrorist attacks on the USA.
And
there is much cause for concern. We
must be concerned when there is a threat to international peace and security,
conditions so vital for the pursuit of our economic and social development
goals. We must be concerned when international structures and instruments set up
to safeguard the interests and the sovereignty and territorial integrity of
states, both small and large,
appear to be considerably weakened.
As
small vulnerable states, it must be troubling for us that the multilateral
systems, which are dominated by more affluent and powerful states, for the most
part, seem either incapable of, or unwilling to, respond to our region’s
particular concerns, when viewed against our deficiency in human and financial
resources, our geography and history, and our varying levels of development.
I
therefore ask the question… If they cannot be for us, if they cannot act in
our collective best interests, then of what relevance are they for us? The
United Nations and its Agencies, the Bretton Wood Institutions, the GATT, the
WTO?
What
therefore is the Caribbean’s response to these formidable challenges: the
pressures for conformity with international rules and standards and for
reciprocity in trade; the disquieting trend towards unilateralism, as
evidenced by the less than strict adherence by some to the principles of
multilateralism, diplomacy and dialogue.
Similar
challenges confront us within our own region.
Despite our recognition of our common history and circumstances, we have
not always acted upon our own acknowledgement of the need for consistency and
coherence in our actions. We have
yet to fully overcome our insularity; be bold enough to confront and wipe out
negativity; to hold ourselves to the same high standards of expectation with
respect to human rights, justice, equality and good governance; to being our
brothers keepers.
We
have been criticized of being weak, even divided, in the positions taken as a
region on international matters of critical importance.
Our approach to the multi-lateral trade negotiations within the
hemisphere seems to lack conviction. Further, the slow march towards
implementation of the CARICOM Single Market and Economy (CSME), the free
movement of persons within our region, and the establishment of the Caribbean
Court of Justice (CCJ) has been cause for great concern.
No
doubt, our limitation in capacity and human and financial resources has helped
to thwart our efforts and dampen our enthusiasm.
At
the level of the EU-ACP, and the negotiation of economic partnership agreements
(EPA’s) those obvious problems of capacity and resources are compounded by an
insufficiency of focus and collaboration, resulting in a general state of
unreadiness to confront, by 2005, a new era of trade liberalization without
preferential treatment.
The
rest of the world however will not wait on us as we grapple with our
difficulties. We must seize the opportunities and act together now, in the
interest of our various constituents and our region.
We must work with our allies to influence positive change in the
multilateral institutions to which we belong.
We must also make the best use of our scarce regional and national
resources for our benefit.
Our
survival will depend on how well we are able to face the rest of the world with
one common front, one common purpose.If
not, we risk being picked off one by one in accordance with the designs and
agenda of those more adept and
experienced in the machinations of international relations and diplomacy of an
economic and other kind.
We
must, as sovereign states, continue to resist any attempt
to shape the Caribbean agenda for us, despite the pressures and
constraints.
Our strength lies in
our commitment to the promotion of regional prosperity and to reflecting that
same commitment in our national development priorities and programmes.
As
a community of 15 member states, along with our Associated member states, acting
in concert with one another, we can be formidable; and the strategies we employ
to ensure our integration into the global economy, and to make our mark in the
international community must take cognizance of this fact.
Over
the next two days, we will be focusing our attention on a number of issues of
relevance to us as a region: the global economic and political developments,
including the consequences of the US-led war on Iraq; threats to multilateralism;
security concerns; small states issues and the ongoing trade negotiations in the
WTO, ACP-EU and the FTAA.
We
will also review our current strategy and mechanism for the coordination of our
foreign policy, assess their effectiveness, and chart the way forward, taking
full account of the challenges and the new dynamics at work internationally and
regionally.
Further,
we will examine our intra community relations, hopefully in the spirit of
openness and frankness befitting members of one Caribbean family, celebrating
this year, the 30th anniversary of the Treaty of Chaguaramas, which
brought us together, with the noble objectives of creating a common economic
space for the pursuit of trade relations, functional cooperation and
the harmonization of our foreign policy, while respecting the universally
held principles for respect for human rights, sovereignty and territorial
integrity, and the rule of international law.
CARICOM
has always subscribed to these principles; and we will be failing in our duty,
if we do not speak out about any infringement of these principles, particularly
within our region. The situation in Cuba and
in Haiti, with their various nuances, must therefore give us cause for
serious concern. And we must say so, as family and friends.
It
is in our collective self interest to seek out partnerships for peace and
security. As small open economies
we stand to suffer greatly from international discord of a military or economic
kind. We must however stand firm on
principle and speak out against evils, wherever they exist.
Future generations will thank us for it.
I
wish to extend a warm Vincentian welcome all my CARICOM colleagues, and special
invitees attending this Sixth Meeting of the COFCOR being held in our beautiful
multi-island state, and I look forward to fruitful discussions and active
participation by all.
I
thank you.