I am especially pleased at the privilege afforded me as
Secretary-General of the Caribbean Community
(CARICOM), to participate in this Opening Ceremony
of the Eighth Meeting of the CARICOM Council for
National Security and Law Enforcement (CONSLE).
This pleasure is derived in part from the fact
that this is the first time since your inaugural
meeting in Port- of- Spain in 2005 that I am
addressing this Council but moreso from the fact
that since then Heads of Government have ensured
that our integration movement is even more solidly
grounded by adding a fourth pillar: Security
Co-operation.
Furthermore, this Meeting allows me to be in
Suriname, a country which became a member of the
Community later than most, but which has certainly
become one of the most active and committed Member
States of CARICOM. I would like to thank the
Government of Suriname for readily agreeing to be
host to this event and I believe I speak for all
present, in acknowledging the warmth and generosity
of the Government and People of Suriname and the
excellent arrangements that have been put in place
for this meeting.
I also wish at this time to acknowledge the work
of the CARICOM Implementation Agency for Crime and
Security (IMPACS) in advancing the regional agenda
for crime and security and the work of the Security
Policy Advisory Committee (SEPAC). I also commend
the officials from Member States and Agencies, who
under the able chairmanship of Ms Astona Browne,
Permanent Secretary, Permanent Secretary in the
Ministry of National Security, Immigration and
Foreign Affairs, St Kitts and Nevis did yeoman work
over the past two days in preparing for this Meeting
of the Council.
Honourable Ministers, distinguished ladies and
gentlemen: When the Heads of Government of the
Caribbean Community mandated the establishment of
this new ministerial body in 2006, among its primary
responsibilities was a formidable regional security
agenda in preparation for the International Cricket
Council (ICC) Cricket World Cup (CWC) 2007. The
successful execution of the security operations for
CWC 2007 is now history and the Region is
undoubtedly richer for the legacies left in our
regional security landscape.
The successful conduct of security operations for
CWC 2007 has produced a template for Regional
Security Operations for major international events
in the region, for example, that experience
contributed in no small measure to the successful
security operations for the recently concluded Fifth
Summit of the Americas in Trinidad and Tobago. It is
anticipated that the Commonwealth Heads of
Government Conference also to be held in Trinidad
and Tobago in November this year and the
International Cricket Council’s Champions Trophy in
2010 will also see a similar successful regional
approach to security operations.
Mr Chairman, ladies and gentlemen, in being made
responsible for the coordination of the
multi-dimensional nature of security to ensure a
safe and stable Community, CONSLE has been mandated
to address some specific concerns. I wish to flag
two of those: Firstly, it is your obligation to
“promote the development of a common regional
security strategy to complement the national
security strategies of Member States of the
Community” and secondly to “establish strategic
partnerships with third states and regional and
international agencies in the furtherance of
regional security and of the Community as a zone of
peace with stable democracies.”
Significant strides have been made in the
development of a regional crime and security
strategy. What however must be heightened are the
efforts to give effect to this strategy by
implementing legislation and treaties to deal with
border security, maritime regulations, and a justice
protection system. No matter how much assistance may
be forthcoming from our external partners however,
the biblical injunction that God helps those who
help themselves stands true.
In that regard, there are the legal arrangements
related to establishing security as the fourth
pillar of our Community. This requires the
incorporation of CONSLE as an Organ of the Community
and IMPACS as an institution into the Revised Treaty
of Chaguaramas. Regrettably, the relevant Protocol
is yet to be signed by at least six Member States. I
wish to add my voice to that of the Conference of
Heads of Government which at its Twentieth
Intersessional Meeting held in Belize in March 2009
urged Member States which have not yet signed to do
so with utmost urgency.
I note also that the drafting and ratification of
the important legal framework for the implementation
of the Advance Passenger Information System (APIS)
and the Advance Customs Information System (ACIS)
are still pending. I want to encourage Member States
to enact the required legislation as a matter of
priority.
Another critical element for the crime and
security agenda is the development of the Regional
Integrated Ballistic Information Network (RIBIN).
The implementation of this Network will represent an
important law enforcement tool which will provide
forensic experts and police investigations with more
timely information about crimes, guns and suspects.
On the international front: through the
commendable efforts of the CONSLE and the CARICOM
Secretariat a partnership has been forged with the
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and
its office will soon be back in operation in the
Caribbean. The overall objective of the CARICOM –
UNODC Security Cooperation Programme is to support
the efforts of Member States to respond to evolving
human security threats and promote good governance,
with a focus on achieving clear outcomes with a
tangible impact.
The partnership has already spawned the
development of a draft “CARICOM Social and
Development Crime Prevention Action Plan
(2009-2013)”, which focuses on five elements:
(i) reducing violence,
(ii) fostering social inclusion,
(iii) promoting reintegration,
(iv) empowering victims and
(v) protecting the environmental and economic
resources.
The main target groups are broadly two:
a) children and youth at risk of engaging in
drug abuse, violent behaviour and criminal
activities, groups exposed to high levels of
violence, and those already in conflict with the
law; and
b) institutions in particular the police,
judiciary, prison system and school system.
I cannot stress enough how important it is that
this action plan on crime prevention be treated with
utmost urgency and that the appropriate steps are
taken to ensure its synergy with our evolving
Regional Crime and Security Strategy.
In this effort, in addition to UNODC another key
strategic partner in security arrangements is the
United States. This was underlined yesterday at the
first technical meeting aimed at a formal CARICOM-US
security cooperation relationship. That meeting
coming so soon after the United States President
Barack Obama made his announcement at the Fifth
Summit of The Americas in Trinidad and Tobago with
respect to a $30 million injection of funds to aid
the security agenda, augurs well for the preparation
of a new Caribbean Basin Security Initiative.
This seems to be all the more so following the
presentation by Assistant Secretary of State for
Western Hemisphere Affair, Tom Shannon, to the
Twelfth Meeting of the Council for Foreign and
Community Relations (COFCOR) in Jamaica on May 8.
This relationship would, no doubt, be followed up by
our Foreign Ministers at the OAS General Assembly in
San Pedro Sula, Honduras when they meet with United
States Secretary of State, Hilary Clinton in early
June.
Mr Chairman, the Agenda before us requires
decisions to be taken on a number of critical
issues, not the least of which is the CARICOM Travel
Pass (CARIPASS). I sincerely hope that the issues
which threaten to delay its implementation later
this year will be adequately addressed in this
meeting. The people of the Caribbean would welcome
this initiative as a tangible expression of what
being a member of the Caribbean Community means.
Ladies and Gentlemen, the key to our success in
combating security challenges will be to reconcile
the relationship between security and development,
and to move forward with an integrated,
multidimensional approach that emphasizes greater
cooperation and partnership to confront common
challenges.
It is my hope that at the end of this Meeting, we
would have not only advanced that process but also
clearly defined the Regional Security Agenda. More
than that, it is my hope that we will also be
assured of the next steps required in order to
ensure effective implementation of the Regional
Action Plan, in the context of commitments made
among ourselves and with our security partners.
Success in that regard would take us further along
the road towards achieving the viable, sustainable,
prosperous and secure Community for All, to which
this Region so ardently aspires.
Ladies and Gentlemen: your work here over the
next two days can therefore make an outstanding
contribution to the achievement of that historic
goal.
As I close, I wish you happy co-operation for our
development, or as our Surinamese hosts would say:
happy samenwerking for our ontwikkeling!
I thank you
CONTACT:
piu@caricom.org