Mr Chairman
The Honourable Christopher Sinckler, Minister of
Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade and International
Business of Barbados;
Other Ministers of Government and Heads of
Delegation of the Member States of CARIFORUM and the
European Community;
Your Excellency Jean Paul Dumont Representative of
the Presidency of the European Union;
Mr Siim Kallas, Vice President of the European
Commission;
Honourable Gareth Thomas, Under Secretary of State,
United Kingdom;
Members of the Diplomatic Corps;
Deputy Secretary-General, Assistant
Secretary-General and other Staff of the
Secretariat;
Director-General of the Caribbean Regional
Negotiating Machinery;
Dame Billie Miller, Ambassador Richard Bernal and
other Distinguished Guests;
Representatives of the Media;
Ladies and Gentlemen
It is my duty as Secretary-General of the
Caribbean Forum of African Caribbean and Pacific (ACP)
States, (CARIFORUM) to address you on the occasion
of this historic ceremony of the signing of the
Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) between the
Member States of CARIFORUM and the European
Community (EC).
I say historic because this signing marks the
beginning of a new era in relations between Europe
and the Caribbean countries of the ACP. A generation
ago, on 25 February 1975, 46 developing countries of
Africa, the Caribbean and the Pacific - the ACP –
entered into the Lome Convention - a unique and
historically unprecedented relationship with the
then nine-member European Community. That mutually
beneficial relationship included, inter alia,
non-reciprocal trade benefits and specified
financial and technical developmental assistance for
the ACP states.
Following various modifications of that First
Lome Convention and of its successor the Cotonou
Agreement over some quarter of a century, we today
sign – what can probably be called the Barbados
Agreement, the result of some near four years of
negotiation which commenced on the 16th April 2004
in Kingston, Jamaica.
This Agreement has moved our countries into a
reciprocal trade relationship covering – among other
things - goods and services, with unspecified
financial and technical developmental assistance.
It is undoubtedly a most challenging Agreement.
It seeks to recognise the new world trade and
economic environment including increasing trade
liberalisation, compatibility with World Trade
Organisation rules, as well as the changing
circumstances relating to co-operation between
states, especially between developed and developing
states.
Mr. Chairman, we must all be also acutely aware
of the fact that this Agreement is being signed at
the very time of a major crisis in the global
financial sector which is severely adversely
affecting the global economy and which would
undoubtedly have a negative impact on the CARIFORUM
States.
What this new Economic Partnership Agreement and
its form of partnership now demands of us -
CARIFORUM and EC - more than ever, is prudent and
effective implementation by all parties.
First of all our EC partners must ensure the
efficient and timely discharge of the obligations
they have undertaken, to assist all CARIFORUM States
in meeting the challenges posed by the new
relationship.
In this regard, the early determination and
provision of an equitable share of the Aid for Trade
resources will be crucial. Equally important is the
commitment of the EC to consider modification to the
Agreement as necessary following our joint review
taking into account our shared experience in
implementation.
On the part of the CARIFORUM countries, it is
critical that they share a common perspective that
more - not less integration and co-operation, in
content and in process, is indispensable. Vital in
that context is the need for the region to recognise
that there must be a societal sea change in attitude
and work ethic leading to a collective effort
involving public and private sectors, labour and
civil society, all aimed at enhancing our
productivity and competitiveness.
This is absolutely necessary if the Region is to
be able to compete effectively in the markets of the
EC and even in our own regional markets. Moreover,
this is the only way that we can ensure that our
people benefit from the new global trading
arrangements.
Mr Chairman, I therefore call for the launch of a
Region-wide drive to this end in all our countries,
at all levels, starting from our schools and
including all sectors of our society. Who knows,
this approach to the implementation of the EPA may
yet provide the stimulus and the foundation for the
region’s effective insertion into the global
economy.
This is important particularly given the
tumultuous times now being experienced in that
global economy. Drastic situations require drastic
measures as we have seen in the world’s largest
economies where significant government intervention
has taken place in an attempt to stabilise not just
the financial sector but the global economy.
Ladies and Gentlemen, in all this let us not
forget that this Region has shown that it can
compete and be successful on the global scene –
after all we have the recent example of the Beijing
Olympics! How is such achievement accomplished? It
is no secret it calls for focus, commitment,
dedication, hard work, and concerted action, among
all our countries including our ACP partners. There
is too much at stake for us to neglect those
well-known tenets at this time.
Mr Chairman, Honourable Ministers, Ladies and
Gentlemen, when all is said and done despite its
many challenges the implementation of this Economic
Partnership Agreement must be made to redound to the
benefit of this Region and its peoples to help bring
about the viable and prosperous society we all so
desire.
In closing, I wish to thank for their
contribution all those, including the Caribbean
Regional Negotiating Machinery, who were involved in
what has been a complex and no doubt difficult
negotiation leading to this Economic Partnership
Agreement. Finally, I also wish to thank the
Government and people of Barbados for offering their
fulsome facilities for hosting this historic signing
ceremony and for their customary generous
hospitality.
I thank you.