Two years ago, when I had the honour of addressing this
august body for the second time, I committed the
Caribbean to achieving universal access to HIV and
AIDS prevention, treatment, care and support
services by the year 2010. It was bold pronouncement
on the part of the Caribbean considering the twin
problems of a region with the second highest
prevalence of HIV infection in the world and limited
technical and financial resources that the Region
had to surmount in order to achieve this milestone.
Indeed, there were many observers who considered
such a declaration to be fanciful. But we held forth
then and remain convinced now that overcoming the
challenges of AIDS is an absolute imperative that
must consume our every being if we are not to
squander the significant social and economic gains
of the last half a century that our forbears have
bought at such a high price with their blood and
sweat and tears.
And so, resolutely and steadfastly we have moved
towards building the national and regional
architecture that will ensure the attainment of
universal access by 2010 and sustainability beyond.
Today, I feel vindicated to be in a position to
present the largely positive mid-term scorecard of
the Caribbean to this 2008 High-Level Meeting on
AIDS of the General Assembly of the United Nations.
For us, it is particularly gratifying to note
that 21 countries of the Caribbean submitted
assessment reports on their progress in achieving
the key indicators adopted at the 2006 UNGASS
meeting. The completion of this unprecedented number
of reports demonstrates both commitment and forward
movement at the country level.
The Caribbean country reports indicate that as
countries, we have worked together to strengthen our
collective resolve to achieve the health related
international commitments. We have worked to define
our individual and collective organizational
strengths and accountabilities in supporting health
outcomes that all the countries have achieved and
progress made towards Universal Access targets and
the health MDGs.
Over recent years, we have seen considerable
political leadership mobilized in the Caribbean
region behind reaching the health MDGs. High-level
commitments have been made in AIDS and new health
financing has been secured to scale up the response
at the country and regional levels.
Significant gains have been achieved in scaling
up treatment and reducing infections through mother
to child transmission. On behalf of CARICOM
countries, I would like to thank our partners for
the support provided towards these efforts, in
particular UNAIDS for its consistent support from
country level right up to the global arena.
In particular I would like to thank the
leadership of Peter Piot for the significant impact
he has made in leading this global response.
It is indeed a cliché to say that AIDS knows no
borders, but in the case of the Caribbean this is a
fundamental truth. Working regionally under the
umbrella of Pan American Partnership against
HIV/AIDS (PANCAP), the Caribbean has demonstrated
that AIDS goes beyond national politics and
boundaries.
We have worked regionally for almost a decade and
engaged a network of diverse stakeholders to stop
the disruption of the social and economic well being
of this Region. The collective program under the
Caribbean Regional Strategic AIDS Framework is
indeed a model of functional cooperation that has
spared the small countries of the Region from
duplicating efforts supported by scare resources.
However, despite our progress in some key areas
at the country and regional levels, and given the
scale of effort needed to get as many Caribbean
countries as possible to 2010 and then beyond, we
are always looking to find ways to use our limited
financial and human resources as effectively and
efficiently as possible. A key challenge here is for
the Caribbean region is to develop and strengthen
effective health systems that can deliver better
quality services and improved health to those in
need. This is an essential pre-requisite for the
Region to achieving Universal Access to AIDS care,
treatment, support and prevention.
However, we are cognizant that we will have to
keep the balance and attention on what is important
- to rapidly scale up interventions to reach our
people while strengthening our health, education and
social systems to mount an effective, comprehensive
and sustainable AIDS response.
We remain firmly committed to a country-led and
owned process, and while we welcome and presently
need the support of technical agencies and
developmental partners, we firmly maintain that
these efforts must be defined, owned and led by
countries.
So I stand before you and pledge the CARICOM
region to do a lot more of what we are already doing
– and do it much better. We pledge to scale up all
HIV programs and services towards universal access
based on the roadmap towards universal access which
our Region has already laid out.
I pledge that this resolve will be political, and
until it is beaten, AIDS being an exceptional
epidemic, will remain a regional political priority.
This resolve will be financial to continue to
secure the funds to make headway towards universal
access and to overcome the weak capacity of the
health and social sectors. This resolve will also be
a pledge to true partnership, so that governments,
people living with HIV, vulnerable groups, women’s
groups, civil society, faiths and business work
shoulder to shoulder to save lives and prevent new
transmissions.
I also pledge to a strategic regional and country
led approach that recognizes AIDS both as a key,
long-term priority as well as an emergency that
requires immediate and innovative responses. In
other words, we will continue to work to deliver
universal access right away and beyond as required.
I speak on behalf of CARICOM leaders who believe
that it is our major responsibility to join forces
together with each other and with other global
partners, to curb HIV transmission by scaling up
comprehensive prevention efforts especially those
targeted to vulnerable groups and to scale up access
to services for those who need them most. This is
critical for our collective development and
prosperity for our countries, for our Region and for
the world.
Thank you.